King Bhuvanaikabahu I
Reign: 1284–1291 CE
Kingdom: Yapahuwa
Country: Sri Lanka
International Connections
Bhuvanaikabahu I relocated the capital to Yapahuwa, a fortified rock stronghold, in response to ongoing South Indian threats.
Bhuvanaikabahu I (1284–1291) relocated the capital to Yapahuwa, a fortified rock stronghold, in response to ongoing South Indian threats. His seven-year reign focused on defensive fortification and safeguarding the Tooth Relic. The capital shift reflects strategic adaptation to persistent external pressure, prioritizing security over hydraulic expansion.